Bone Health: What You Need to Know About Strength, Screening, and Prevention

When we talk about bone health, the condition of your skeletal system and its ability to support movement, protect organs, and store minerals. Also known as skeletal health, it’s not just about avoiding fractures—it’s about keeping your bones strong enough to handle daily life without breaking down over time. Your bones aren’t static. They’re alive, constantly being rebuilt by cells that remove old tissue and lay down new. But as you age, or if you take certain medications, that balance can shift. The result? Thinner, weaker bones that break more easily—even from minor falls or everyday movements.

One of the biggest risks to bone density, the amount of mineral content packed into your bone tissue, measured in grams per square centimeter is osteoporosis, a condition where bones become porous and fragile, often without symptoms until a fracture occurs. It’s not just a women’s issue—men over 70 are just as at risk, especially if they’ve taken long-term steroids, proton pump inhibitors, or thyroid meds. And here’s the thing: you won’t feel it coming. That’s why a DEXA scan, a low-dose X-ray that measures bone mineral density and calculates fracture risk using T-scores is the only reliable way to know where you stand. A T-score below -2.5 means osteoporosis. Between -1 and -2.5? That’s osteopenia, a warning sign, not a sentence.

Fracture risk isn’t just about bone strength. It’s also about balance, muscle mass, and how your body handles inflammation. People with chronic conditions like rheumatoid arthritis or kidney disease often have hidden bone loss. Even something as simple as too little vitamin D or too much caffeine can chip away at your reserves over time. The good news? You can turn it around. Weight-bearing exercise, enough protein, and calcium from food—not just pills—make a real difference. And if you’re on meds that harm bones, there are alternatives and protective strategies.

What you’ll find below are real, practical guides based on actual patient experiences and medical data. From understanding your DEXA results to spotting hidden risks from common drugs like steroids and diuretics, these posts cut through the noise. No fluff. No guesswork. Just what works to keep your bones strong, your mobility intact, and your life free from preventable breaks.

Learn practical, science-backed ways to prevent osteoporosis through diet, exercise, sunlight, and lifestyle changes. Protect your bones before it's too late.